Ph.D. Researcher — Digital Finance

Andrei-Theodor
Ginavar

Time series, tail risk, and economics of crypto markets.

Current role
Early Stage Researcher, Cardo AI
Program
MSCA Industrial Doctoral Network
Based in
Milan, IT & Bucharest, RO
Affiliated with Institute of Digital Assets logo Quantlet logo Quantinar logo
01

About

Current position
Early Stage Researcher, Cardo AI — Milan, IT
Affiliation
ASE Bucharest, MSCA Digital Finance, IDA Institute of Digital Assets

I'm a Ph.D. student in Cybernetics and Economic Statistics at the Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE), and currently an Early Stage Researcher in the MSCA Industrial Doctoral Network in Digital Finance, hosted by Cardo AI in Milan.

I hold an MSc in Applied Statistics & Data Science from ASE, and I'm a researcher at the Institute of Digital Assets (IDA), a global research and education institution dedicated to digital assets and their integration into the economy and society.

My interest lies in digital and traditional finance, particularly applying quantitative methods to forecasting and risk management, particularly extreme risk. My published and ongoing work spans tail-risk forecasting, credit risk modelling, the use of LLMs and agents as research tools, and everything in between.

02

Publications

2026

In the beginning was the Word: LLM-VaR and LLM-ES

D. T. Pele, V. Bolovăneanu, M.-B. Lin, R. Ren, A. T. Ginavar, B. Spilak, A.-V. Andrei, F.-M. Toma, S. Lessmann, W. K. Härdle

Expert Systems with Applications, Vol. 295 · Elsevier · 1 Jan 2026

2026

Recalibrating Tail Risk Forecasts under Temporal Dependence

D. T. Pele, V. Bolovăneanu, A. T. Ginavar, S. Lessmann, W. K. Härdle

SSRN Working Paper · 2026

2025

Cryptocurrency Market Analysis: Insights from Metcalfe's Law and Log-Periodic Power Laws

A. I. Conda, A.-T. Ginavar, D. T. Pele, M. Mazurencu-Marinescu-Pele

Chapter in Handbook of Blockchain Analytics · Springer Nature · October 2025

03

Timeline

Positions and degrees

2026Jan — Current
Role

Early Stage Researcher

MSCA Industrial Doctoral Network — Digital Finance, Cardo AI

Milan, Italy

Benchmarking classical statistical learning against modern machine learning to forecast macroeconomic factors (interest rates, inflation, unemployment, house prices) that drive financial markets, then using those forecasts to generate what-if market scenarios.

2025Jan — Jun 2026
Role

Ph.D. Researcher

IDA Institute of Digital Assets

Bucharest, Romania

  • Collecting and analysing large datasets on digital asset markets
  • Developing quantitative models of price dynamics, market trends and investor behaviour
  • Code development (Python, R) and verification for research projects
  • Developing educational content for Quantinar and Quantlet, and maintaining IDA's websites
2024Oct — Current
Degree

Ph.D., Cybernetics and Economic Statistics

Academia de Studii Economice din București (ASE)

Bucharest, Romania · Field: Statistics

Thesis: Application of Large Language Model models in the forecast of digital asset returns.

2024May — Dec
Role

Research Assistant

IDA Institute of Digital Assets

Bucharest, Romania

  • Collecting and analysing datasets on digital asset markets
  • Developing quantitative models of price dynamics and investor behaviour
  • Code development and verification for research projects
  • Educational content for Quantinar; maintaining IDA websites
2022Oct — Current
Role

Data Analyst

GfK Consumer Panel | YouGov

Bucharest, Romania

  • Preparing reports, quantitative analysis and client presentations
  • Comparison and trend analysis of purchasing and consumption behaviour
  • Implementing and testing new reporting solutions; automating the reporting process
  • Capturing, verifying and visualising quantitative data; writing documentation
2022Oct — Jul 2024
Degree

MSc, Applied Statistics and Data Science

Academia de Studii Economice din București (ASE)

Bucharest, Romania

Coursework: time series analysis, financial market modelling, data mining & big data, stochastic processes & models, visualisation techniques, econometrics. Thesis: Risk Modeling for Digital Assets.

2021Apr — Aug 2022
Role

Account Executive

Mercury360 Communications

Bucharest, Romania

  • Coordinating execution of advertising campaigns and their budgets
  • Centralising and analysing quantitative and qualitative field reports
  • Managing client and supplier relationships; negotiating supplier rates
2019Oct — Jul 2022
Degree

BSc, Marketing

Academia de Studii Economice din București (ASE)

Bucharest, Romania

Coursework: advanced marketing research, consumer behaviour, statistics, econometrics, micro & macroeconomics, finance. Thesis: Analysis of purchasing and consumption behaviour on the Romanian alcoholic beverages market, based on the SNA-Focus study.

04

Research

Work connected to my doctoral thesis, alongside independent projects in the same space.

Jan 2026 — Current

AI for Scientific Discovery

A side project that grew out of using AI, including agents, to aid my own research — now developing into a full research project. The end goal: using solely open-source and open-weight models for research purposes.

Mar 2025 — Current

Quantile risk forecasting

Tests fine-tuned time-series foundation models and LLM-based approaches against an econometric benchmark for Value-at-Risk, across a suite of backtests (traffic light, Acerbi–Szekely). Preliminary finding: AI-based models can match or surpass the true model under small samples and heavy tails — but performance is configuration-dependent.

Oct 2024 — Current

A semi-analytic framework for DeFi long-short sizing

Models the initial sizing of a leveraged DeFi long-short position under bivariate Kou double-exponential jump-diffusion dynamics, reducing survival-path payoff moments to killed expectations solvable via a finite-dimensional Laplace-domain linear system.

05

Activities

Teaching

2025
Digital Economics & Decision Analytics — Faculty of Business Administration in Foreign Languages, ASE

Conferences & Seminars

Jun 2026 · Bucharest
AIDA Conference — AI and Digital Assets in Energy and Finance
Mar 2026 · Bucharest
The 20th International Conference on Business Excellence
Jan 2026
MSCA Research Workshop — Practice of Digital Finance
Mar 2025 · Bucharest
The 19th International Conference on Business Excellence
Nov 2024 · Bucharest
ICAS2024 — 17th International Conference on Applied Statistics, National Institute of Statistics

Other roles

Institute of Digital Assets — website administration (theida.net, ida.ase.ro), LinkedIn marketing
Quantinar.com — creating & updating courses, incl. Selected Topics in Mathematical Statistics and Digital Economics & Decision Analytics
Quantlet.com — code creation and regular repository maintenance
06

Toolkit

Python R Git LaTeX Tableau IBM SPSS Power BI
RomanianNative
English — listening / readingC1 / C1
English — spoken production / interactionC1 / C1
English — writingC1
ItalianUn po'